15th–17th centuries
Taking of the City by Muscovite Armies
1655·Vilna
The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.
the community massacred or scattered, survivors fleeing toward Prussia
The Muscovite armies took Vilna; the community was massacred or dispersed, and the survivors made their way to Prussia and the West.
Vilna was the capital of Lithuanian Judaism, the "Jerusalem of Lithuania," and it became so again: the community reconstituted itself and gave rise, in the following century, to the Gaon of Vilna, who made it the centre of the most rigorous Talmudic study and the heart of opposition to nascent Hasidism.
- Period :
- 15th–17th centuries
- Type :
- Military repression
- Region :
- Central and Eastern Europe
- Country :
- Lituanie
Chroniques lituaniennes ; Dubnov, Histoire moderne du peuple juif.