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13th–14th centuries

Lithuania receives baptism; Jews lose their former privileges

1387·Vilnius

Toll
toll not established

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

Lithuania, the last pagan country in Europe, received baptism, and the Jews of Vilnius, its capital, lost the status they had previously enjoyed.

The grand duchy had welcomed Jews from Germany and Poland, and had allowed them to live without the laws of separation that the Church imposed elsewhere. The country's baptism introduced canon law and its prohibitions, and the condition of the Jews there became henceforth that of Latin Christendom, governed by princely privileges that had to be renewed with each new reign.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Forced conversion
Region :
Central and Eastern Europe
Country :
Lituanie
Sources

Ouvrages sur le judaïsme du grand-duché de Lituanie ; Recueils de privilèges des Juifs de Pologne-Lituanie.

At the same place8

  1. 1347Riot against the communityinconnu
  2. 1573Riot against the communityinconnu
  3. 1589Riot against the communityinconnu
  4. 1655Taking of the City by Muscovite Armiesmilliers
  5. 1900Accusation of ritual murderinconnu
  6. avril 1919Pogrom during the city's capture by the Polish army~65
  7. 1941-1944Ponary~70 000 Juifs
  8. Sept. 1943Liquidation of the Vilna ghetto~10 000

In the same country42

  1. 1495Expulsion from the Grand Duchytoll not established
  2. été 1941Shootings of Mažeikiaiplusieurs milliers de morts
  3. 1941-1944Ghetto of Šiauliaibilan non établi
  4. été 1941Raseiniai shootingsplus d'un millier de morts
  5. 24 juin 1941Shooting of Gargždai~200 morts
  6. 25-26 juin 1941Kretinga Shooting~200 morts
  7. 25-29 juin 1941Kaunas Pogrom~3 800 morts
  8. juillet 1941Massacre of Kelmebilan non établi

And 34 more in the catalogue.

Event 544 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue