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13th–14th centuries

Rintfleisch massacres

24 juillet 1298·Wurtzbourg

Toll
plusieurs centaines

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community annihilated by the Rintfleisch band and the populace

Wurtzbourg was home to one of the most important communities in Franconia, heir to an ancient talmudic school. When the band of Rintfleisch reached the city, the populace joined it and the community was annihilated.

The names of the victims were inscribed in the Memorbuch of Nuremberg, that register in which the Rhenish communities recorded their dead so that they might be read in the synagogue on days of memory. It is through it, and not through the Christian chronicles, that the full extent of the summer of Rintfleisch is known: the stricken communities counted their own dead, city by city.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Allemagne
Sources

Nürnberger Memorbuch ; chroniques franconiennes.

At the same place8

  1. 24 févr. 1147A body found in the Main attributed to the Jews~20
  2. 1337Armleder massacresinconnu
  3. 1349Massacres of the Black Deathinconnu
  4. 1455Expulsion of the Jews from the bishoprictoute la communauté
  5. 1543Accusation of ritual murderinconnu
  6. 1819« Hep-Hep » riotsquelques morts
  7. 2 août 1819Beginning of the 'Hep-Hep' riots2
  8. 1942Deportation of the Jews of Würzburgbilan non établi

In the same country298

  1. 1012Expulsion of the community by Henri II; Gershom ben Juda, "light of the exile", loses his son there, forcibly convertedtoute la communauté
  2. 1096Massacres of the First Crusade in the Rhineland~800 à Worms, ~1 000 à Mayence ; total 5 000-12 000
  3. 18 et 25 mai 1096Two massacres~800
  4. Mai-juin 1096The archbishop disperses the community in seven neighboring towns; the crusaders massacre them one by one in Juneplusieurs centaines
  5. 3 mai 1096Sabbath attack by the crusaders of Emicho of Flonheim; Bishop Jean shelters the survivors in his castles and has murderers executed11
  6. 27 mai 1096Assault on the palace of Archbishop Ruthard~1 100
  7. Juin 1096The refugees of Cologne take their own lives in the refectory hall at the moment of the Sabbath mealinconnu
  8. Juin 1096Jews driven into the Danube and forcibly baptized en masse; Henry IV would later permit them to return to Judaismtoute la communauté baptisée

And 290 more in the catalogue.

Event 257 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue