Épopée de Gilgamesh — Le plus ancien récit littéraire de l'humanité
עלילות גילגמש
מחבר: Tradition sumérienne puis akkadienne (c. 2100–1200 av. J.-C.)
דאַטע: c. 2100–1200 av. J.-C.
אויפֿהיטונג: British Museum (Londres), Musée d'Istanbul, Musée du Louvre
אַרײַנגעלייגט דעם 16טן אַפּריל 2026 · רעגיסטער איבערשנײַד · באַהיטער, נישט באַזיצער
❧ באַשרײַבונג
Di Epopeye fun Gilgamesh iz di eltste literarisher meystersho fun der menshheyt — epikal poem vegn'n khozhek fun imortalitet fun't meydekh fun Uruk, vos di "standart" versyon in akkadish (XIIte yorhundert for der tsayt fun Yesho-shrayberey) kompilirt zumerishe berikhn fun'n XXIte yorhundert. Far biblishe geshikhte, iz tablet XI kapital: di heroy Utnapishtim dertseylt dort a universeler Mabul vos di parhekers mitn beshoyfer fun Nokh (Bereishis 6–9) zenen azoy presiz, az a literarish abhengikkeyt iz sakh. Gotish vorn, boyerey fun a shif, boyerey fun di kheyves, shikung fun fegn, ofernkatn nokh'n mabul. Di oyfdeykung fun diser tablet drey George Smith in 1872 in'n British Museum varft a groyse intelektuele shreke. Iber'n Mabul, di epopeye oys-forshung temes velkhe vern opgenumen in'n Bereishis: di gan-orlem, di shlonge, di farloyrung fun imortalitet, di baltsugn mitn brider un natur (Enkidu un di por Adam/Eve).
אין דער געשיכטע
קריטישע פֿאָרשונג
דאַטירונג
English
The Epic of Gilgamesh is humanity's oldest literary masterpiece. Tablet XI contains a Flood narrative with parallels to Genesis so precise that literary dependence is certain. The discovery of this tablet in 1872 caused an intellectual earthquake. Beyond the Flood, the epic explores themes taken up in Genesis: the paradise garden, the serpent, the loss of immortality.