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13th–14th centuries

Crusade of the Pastoureaux

1320·Bordeaux

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community attacked

The community of Bordeaux was attacked by the Pastoureaux. The city was then under English rule, and the seneschal of the king of England endeavored, as did the officers of the king of France elsewhere, to contain the bands.

Bordeaux would not have a Jewish community again until the sixteenth century, with the arrival of the Portuguese marranes, whose descendants would form the Portuguese nation of Guyenne. Between the two, more than two centuries without a community: the Pastoureaux and the expulsion of thirteen hundred and six together created the void.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Military repression
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
France
Sources

Chroniques anglaises de Guyenne ; Gross, Gallia Judaica ; archives municipales de Bordeaux.

At the same place2

  1. 1942Roundups of Bordeauxbilan non établi
  2. 1943Roundups in Bordeaux and the Mérignac campbilan non établi

In the same country184

  1. 576Bishop Avitus has the synagogue destroyed; Jews must choose between baptism and exile to Marseille (Gregory of Tours)>500 baptisés de force
  2. 576-591Forced conversions and expulsions ordered by bishops Théodore, Ferréol and Sulpice; Grégoire the Great protests against forced baptismsinconnu
  3. 582Chilperic I imposes baptism on the Jews of the kingdom; the merchant Priscus, who refuses, is murderedtoll not established
  4. 1007Persecution under Robert the Piousinconnu
  5. 1010Bishop Alduin orders the community to convert or leave the town; violence in the wake of rumors about the destruction of the Holy Sepulchreinconnu
  6. Mai-juin 1096Massacre by crusaders en route to the Orient22
  7. Mai 1096First massacre of the First Crusadeinconnu
  8. 1146The crusaders of the Second Crusade attack the community, which defends itself and perishes in its houseinconnu

And 176 more in the catalogue.

Event 268 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue