Skip to content
Zakhor
Back to catalogue

13th–14th centuries

Black Death massacres

décembre 1349·Nuremberg

Toll
562

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the Jewish quarter destroyed and Notre-Dame church built on the site of the synagogue

In Nuremberg, the Jewish quarter was destroyed and the neighborhood razed. On the site of the synagogue, the council had the church Notre-Dame built, which still stands there, and transformed the square into a market.

The affair was premeditated: the council had obtained from Emperor Charles IV, in advance, the transfer of the Jews' property and absolution for whatever might befall them. This was therefore not an outburst but an urban planning operation, carried out with the written consent of the sovereign who was supposed to protect them.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Allemagne
Sources

Nürnberger Memorbuch ; chartes de Charles IV.

At the same place6

  1. 1ᵉʳ août 1298Massacres of Rintfleisch~600
  2. 1385General arrest in the cities of the Empiretoll not established
  3. 1498-1499Expulsion of the communitytoll not established
  4. 15 septembre 1935Nuremberg Lawstoll not established
  5. 9-10 nov. 1938Kristallnacht in Nurembergbilan non établi
  6. 1942Deportation of the Jews of Nurembergbilan non établi

In the same country299

  1. 1012Expulsion of the community by Henri II; Gershom ben Juda, "light of the exile", loses his son there, forcibly convertedtoute la communauté
  2. 1096Massacres of the First Crusade in the Rhineland~800 à Worms, ~1 000 à Mayence ; total 5 000-12 000
  3. 18 et 25 mai 1096Two massacres~800
  4. Mai-juin 1096The archbishop disperses the community in seven neighboring towns; the crusaders massacre them one by one in Juneplusieurs centaines
  5. 3 mai 1096Sabbath attack by the crusaders of Emicho of Flonheim; Bishop Jean shelters the survivors in his castles and has murderers executed11
  6. 27 mai 1096Assault on the palace of Archbishop Ruthard~1 100
  7. Juin 1096The refugees of Cologne take their own lives in the refectory hall at the moment of the Sabbath mealinconnu
  8. Juin 1096Jews driven into the Danube and forcibly baptized en masse; Henry IV would later permit them to return to Judaismtoute la communauté baptisée

And 291 more in the catalogue.

Event 524 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue