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1900–1939

Legal persecution

22 janv. 1938·Roumanie

Toll
toll not established

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the Goga-Cuza decree subjects Jews to citizenship review; one third of them lose it

The decree of January 22, 1938, issued by the Goga-Cuza government, subjects the citizenship of Romania's Jews to review. Each person must produce, within a short deadline and before often hostile local administrations, documents attesting that their ancestors resided in the country before its unification. Approximately one third of the Jewish population loses it.

Having become stateless in their country of birth, those affected lose with their citizenship the right to practice a profession, to own property, and sometimes to reside. The government falls after six weeks, but the decree is not repealed: it will serve as the legal basis for the measures of exclusion and, later, for the deportations to Transnistria.

Period :
1900–1939
Type :
Persecution
Region :
Central and Eastern Europe
Country :
Roumanie
Sources

Journal officiel roumain ; archives de la Fédération des communautés juives de Roumanie.

At the same place5

  1. 1867-1868Expulsions of Jews called 'vagrants'inconnu
  2. 1879Legal persecutiontoll not established
  3. 1893Exclusion from public schoolstoll not established
  4. 1899-1900Exclusion from tradestoll not established
  5. Déc. 1922Student riots in Cluj, Iași and Cernăuțitoll not established

In the same country20

  1. 1866Riottoll not established
  2. Décembre 1927Congress of antisemitic studentstoll not established
  3. 4 juill. 1930Pogrom by students of the Iron Guardinconnu
  4. 30 juin – 1ᵉʳ juill. 1940Massacres of Galați and Dorohoi53 à 200 à Dorohoi
  5. 21-23 janv. 1941Bucharest Pogrom~125 morts
  6. 28-30 juin 1941Pogrom of Iași~13 000 morts
  7. juillet 1941Massacre of Hertabilan non établi
  8. Juill. 1941Czernowitz Pogrom and Ghetto~2 000 puis ~28 000 déportés

And 12 more in the catalogue.

Event 1305 of 2483, in chronological order · 1900–1939: 276 events in the catalogue