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13th–14th centuries

Massacres of the Armleder in Alsace

1338·Guebwiller

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community attacked

The community of Guebwiller was attacked during the Armleder massacres in Alsace. The town belonged to the abbey of Murbach.

The Armleder mark the end of a period: after them, the German massacres would no longer be the work of bands coming from outside but of the cities themselves, which would judge, condemn, and burn according to due form. The Black Death, ten years later, would come by sentence of the urban council and not by peasant riot.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
France
Sources

Nürnberger Memorbuch ; Germania Judaica ; archives de l'abbaye de Murbach.

At the same place1

  1. 1349Massacres of the Black Death in Alsaceinconnu

In the same country185

  1. 576Bishop Avitus has the synagogue destroyed; Jews must choose between baptism and exile to Marseille (Gregory of Tours)>500 baptisés de force
  2. 576-591Forced conversions and expulsions ordered by bishops Théodore, Ferréol and Sulpice; Grégoire the Great protests against forced baptismsinconnu
  3. 582Chilperic I imposes baptism on the Jews of the kingdom; the merchant Priscus, who refuses, is murderedtoll not established
  4. 1007Persecution under Robert the Piousinconnu
  5. 1010Bishop Alduin orders the community to convert or leave the town; violence in the wake of rumors about the destruction of the Holy Sepulchreinconnu
  6. Mai-juin 1096Massacre by crusaders en route to the Orient22
  7. Mai 1096First massacre of the First Crusadeinconnu
  8. 1146The crusaders of the Second Crusade attack the community, which defends itself and perishes in its houseinconnu

And 177 more in the catalogue.

Event 310 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue