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13th–14th centuries

Crusade of the Pastoreaux

1320·Albi

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community massacred by bands from the north

Albi saw its community massacred by bands coming from the north. The city was at that time the seat of an active inquisition, inherited from the crusade against the Albigeois, and the climate there was particularly conducive to denunciation.

The Jews of the Midi had been recalled to France a few years earlier, following a general expulsion; they returned under royal guarantee, stripped of their debts owed to them and without an organized community. The Pastoureaux thus found them newly settled, defenseless and without a local protector.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Military repression
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
France
Sources

Chroniques françaises du XIVᵉ siècle ; Nahon, Les Juifs du Midi.

At the same place

The catalogue holds no other event at Albi.

In the same country186

  1. 576Bishop Avitus has the synagogue destroyed; Jews must choose between baptism and exile to Marseille (Gregory of Tours)>500 baptisés de force
  2. 576-591Forced conversions and expulsions ordered by bishops Théodore, Ferréol and Sulpice; Grégoire the Great protests against forced baptismsinconnu
  3. 582Chilperic I imposes baptism on the Jews of the kingdom; the merchant Priscus, who refuses, is murderedtoll not established
  4. 1007Persecution under Robert the Piousinconnu
  5. 1010Bishop Alduin orders the community to convert or leave the town; violence in the wake of rumors about the destruction of the Holy Sepulchreinconnu
  6. Mai-juin 1096Massacre by crusaders en route to the Orient22
  7. Mai 1096First massacre of the First Crusadeinconnu
  8. 1146The crusaders of the Second Crusade attack the community, which defends itself and perishes in its houseinconnu

And 178 more in the catalogue.

Event 273 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue