XIXth century CE
Émancipation, émigration et naissance du sionisme
Figures of the century (5,555)
Schnurmann, Nestor Ivan
English pedagogue, born in Russia in 1854. Having arrived in England around 1880, he taught Russian to army officers and was examiner of Bulgarian for the civil service, before becoming assistant…
Schönerer, Georg von
Austrian politician and antisemitic agitator, born in Vienna on July 17, 1842. He entered the Austrian Diet in 1873 as a member of the Pan-German party, was sentenced in 1888 to four months in prison…
Schönhak, Joseph
Russian author, born in Tiktin in 1812, died in Suwałki on December 10, 1870. Leading a secluded life devoted to study, he published a natural history in three parts, Toledot ha-Arets (Warsaw, 1841),…
Schorr, Joshua Heschel
Hebrew scholar, critic and Galician community activist, born in Brody on May 22, 1814, died in that city on September 2, 1895. Trained under Isaac Erter, he was also influenced by Samuel David…
Schorr, Naphtali Mendel
Hebraist Galician writer, died in Lemberg on December 14, 1883. He founded in 1861 the Hebrew weekly Ha-'Et, of which only twenty-two issues appeared, and edited in 1855 in Lemberg the Behinat…
Schottländer, Julius
German merchant, born in Münsterberg, Silesia, on March 22, 1835. Established as a wool and grain merchant in Münsterberg, he moved his business to Breslau in 1859, rented the city mill from 1864 to…
Schreiner, Abraham
Austrian oil discoverer, born in Galicia in the second decade of the 19th century, died after 1870. A merchant in Boryslaw, he succeeded in 1853 in producing oil from a local tar-like substance,…
Schreyer, Jakob
Hungarian jurist, born on 7 February 1847 in Ugra. Doctor of law in 1870, he was admitted to the Budapest bar in 1872 and was still sitting in 1905 on the municipal council; in 1893, Justice Minister…
Schulbaum, Moïse
Austrian Hebraist, born in Jezierzany, Galicia, on April 25, 1835, descended through his mother from Hakham Tsevi. Proofreader from 1870 at the printing house of Michael Wolf in Lemberg, he taught…
Schulhoff, Julius
Austrian pianist and composer, born in Prague on August 2, 1825, died in Berlin on March 15, 1898. Student of Kisch and Tedesco for piano and Tomaschek for theory, he made his debut in Dresden in…
Schulman, Samuel
American rabbi, born in Russia February 14, 1865, taken to New York before the age of one. Rabbinic graduate of the Hochschule für die Wissenschaft des Judenthums in Berlin, he served in Helena and…
Schulmann, Ludwig
Philologist and German writer, born in Hildesheim in 1814, died in Hanover on July 24, 1870. After studying philology in Göttingen, he campaigned from 1842 for the systematic training of Jewish…
Schur, William
American author, born in Outian, near Vilkomir, in Russia, on October 27, 1844. After studying Talmud then theology in Berlin (1868-70), he taught Hebrew in Constantinople then, from 1873, in Cairo…
Schuster, Arthur
English physicist, born in Frankfurt am Main on 12 September 1851. Trained in Frankfurt, at Owens College Manchester, and at the University of Heidelberg, where he obtained his doctorate in 1873, he…
Schwabach, Julius Leopold
Consul General of Great Britain in Berlin, born in Breslau in 1831, died in that city on February 23, 1898. Entered the Bleichröder bank at sixteen, he became a partner twenty years later, then, from…
Schwalbe, Gustav
German anatomist and anthropologist, born in Quedlinburg on August 1, 1844. He received his medical degree in 1866, was a privatdocent in Halle in 1870 then in Fribourg-en-Brisgau in 1871, assistant…
Schwarz, Adolf
Austrian theologian, born in July 1846 in Adász-Tevel, near Pápa, in Hungary, son of a rabbi who gave him his first talmudic instruction. After studies in philosophy in Vienna and a period at the…
Schwarz, Anton
Austrian chemist, born in Polna, Bohemia, on February 2, 1839, died in New York on September 24, 1895. Graduated in chemistry from the Prague Polytechnicum in 1861, he worked in breweries in Budapest…
Schwarz, Gustav
Hungarian jurist, born in Budapest in 1858. Privatdozent in Roman law at Budapest in 1884, he was appointed assistant professor nine years later then professor the following year, member in 1895 of…
Schwarz, Israel
German rabbi, born in Hürben, Bavaria, on March 15, 1830, died in Cologne on January 4, 1875, trained by his father, rabbi Joachim Schwarz. District rabbi in Bayreuth until 1856, when he was called…
Scott, Charles Alexander
English author, born in London in 1803, died in Venice in November 1866. Settled early in Italy, where he traveled extensively and mastered several languages, he took part in 1848 in the Italian…
Sebag, Salomon
English teacher and Hebraist writer, born in 1828, died in London on April 30, 1892, son of rabbi Isaac Sebag. Educated at the orphans' school of the Portuguese congregation of London, he became a…
Seckel Bamberger
1863–1934German rabbi
Seegen, Josef
Austrian balneologist, born in Polna on May 20, 1822. Graduated in medicine from Vienna in 1847, where he became privatdozent in 1854 and assistant professor in 1859, practicing each summer in…
Seiberling, Joseph
Russian educator, censor and community activist, born in Wilna, died at an advanced age after 1882, son of physician Isaac Markusewich. Graduate of a German university, he was for about fifteen years…
Selig Gronemann
1843–1918German rabbi
Seligmann Bär Bamberger
1807–1878German rabbi
Seligmann Pinchas Fromm
1822–1898rabbi
Seligmann, Franz Romeo
Austrian physician and Persianist, born in Nikolsburg on June 30, 1808, died in Vienna on September 15, 1892. He obtained his medical diploma in Vienna in 1830, became privatdozent there in 1833,…
Seligmann, Leopold, Ritter von
Austrian military surgeon, born in Nikolsburg on January 18, 1815, brother of Franz Romeo Seligmann. Graduated in medicine in Vienna in 1843, he was appointed assistant surgeon of the army the same…
Seligsohn, Samuel
Hebrew poet, born in Samoczin, in the province of Posen, in 1815, died in that city on October 3, 1866. He published Ha-Aviv, an epic (Berlin, 1845); another epic, on the destruction of Jerusalem, as…
Selmar Aschheim
1878–1965German physician
Šemaryāhû Lewîn
1867–1935homme politique russe
Semen Rapoport
1858–1920Emigre journalist
Semon, Charles
Philanthropist, born in Danzig in 1814, died in Switzerland on 18 July 1877. Established in Bradford, Yorkshire, he became one of its most prominent citizens, was elected mayor in 1874, member and…
Semon, Sir Felix
English specialist in throat diseases, born in Danzig on December 8, 1849, nephew of Julius Semon. Trained in medicine at Heidelberg, Berlin, Vienna, Paris and at St Thomas Hospital in London, where…
Semyon Solomonovitch Yushkevich
1868–1927Physician by training (studies at the Sorbonne), he published his first short story in 1897 (« The Tailor: Scenes from Everyday Jewish Life ») and was encouraged by Maxim Gorky to describe Jewish…
Sénateur, Herman
German clinician and medical author, born in Gnesen, in the province of Posen, on December 6, 1834, doctor of medicine from Berlin in 1857. Established as a physician in Berlin in 1858, he became…
Sergéi Zakharov
1900–1993Russian painter
Servi, Flaminio Ephraim
Italian rabbi, born in Pitigliano, Tuscany, on December 24, 1841, died in Casale-Monferrato on January 23, 1904. Trained in Padua, then at the rabbinical school and university of Florence, he served…
Sh. Aflalo
mentionné en 1842Rabbi, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5602 of the Hebrew era (1842). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 125-3.
Shabsi Yogel
1875–1957Rosh yeshiva of Slonim, refounded in Ramat Gan after the Shoah.
Shabtai Levy
1876–1956Israeli politician
Shalem Amar
mort en 1900Rabbi of Meknes, 19th century. Died in 5660 of the Hebrew era (1900). Son of Shmuel. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 113-2.
Shalem Ben Hamu
mentionné en 1892Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Mentioned in 5652 of the Hebrew era (1892). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 113-1.
Shalem Cohen
mentionné en 1849Rabbi of Marrakech, nineteenth century. Mentioned in the year 5609 of the Hebrew era (1849). Son of Hanania. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 113-1.
Shalom Alshech
1859–1944Rabbi
Shalom Bohbot
1831–1915Celebrated Kabbalist rabbi of the Bohbot family, established in Jerusalem, reputed for his miracles (Toledano). His son Shemouel taught at the yeshiva of Kabbalists Bet El.
Shalom Dangoor
1832–1916Shalom Dovber Schneersohn
1834–1908Russian rabbi
Shalom Eliezer Halberstamm
1862–1944rabbi (1862–1944)
Shalom Hedaya
1864–1945rabbi
Shalom Mordecai Shvadron
1835–1911Ukrainian rabbi
Shalom Perlow (Perlov) de Koidanov
XIXᵉ s.Rabbi Shalom Perlow, of the Koidanov dynasty, is the author of Divrei Shalom (1882), an anthology of the teachings of the rebbes of Koidanov augmented with genealogies, and of Mishmeret Shalom, a…
Shalom Shakhna Tsherniak
1861–1937Shalom Spiegel
1899–1984Professor of medieval Hebrew literature at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America (1944–1973), considered one of the great scholars of Judaism of his generation. Author of 'The Last Trial' (study…
Shalom Yitzhak Halevi
1891-1973Chief Rabbi of the Yemenite community in Tel-Aviv (1925-1961), decisor and manuscript editor.
Shalom Yosef Friedman
1812–1851Shapira, Isaiah Meïr Kahana
Polish-German rabbi and author, born in Memel, Prussia, on July 28, 1828, died in Czortków, Galicia, on January 9, 1887. Around 1845, he studied philosophy, mathematics, and astronomy, and published…
Shapira, M. W
Polish merchant of fraudulent antiquities, born around 1830, who committed suicide in Rotterdam on March 11, 1884. Converted to Christianity then established in Palestine as an antiquarian, he sold…
Shapiro, Constantin
Russian photographer and Hebrew poet, born in Grodno in 1841, died in Saint Petersburg on March 23, 1900. Trained in the yeshivot while secretly studying Hebrew like other maskilim, he left his…
Shatzkes, Moses Aaron
Hebraist author Russian, born in Karlin in 1825, died in Kiev on August 24, 1899, who lived by his pen in precarious material conditions and spent the last twenty years of his life in Kiev. His most…
Shaul Aben Danan
mort en 1819Rabbi of Fez, 19th century. Died in 5579 of the Hebrew era (1819). Son of Saadia III, himself son of Yaakov. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 111-3.
Shaul Aben Danan
mort en 1871Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Died in 5631 of the Hebrew era (1871). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 111-4.
Shaul III Serero
mort en 1807Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Died in 5567 of the Hebrew era (1807). Son of Matatiah I. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 111-1.
Shaul Nahmias
mentionné en 1846Rabbi of Marrakech, 19th century. Mentioned in 5606 of the Hebrew era (1846). Son of David. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 112-1.
Shaul Yeshua Abitbol
mort en 1809Rabbi of Sefrou, 19th century. Died in 5569 of the Hebrew era (1809). Son of Yitshak. Registered in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 111-2.
Shaʼul Yedidy Elʻazar
1886–1947Shein, Pavel Vasilyevich
Russian ethnographer, born in 1826, died in Riga on August 14, 1900. Trained at the University of Moscow, he became, after his conversion to Protestantism, professor of Russian in the district…
Shelomo (Salomon) Azerad
fin XIXe – première moitié du XXe siècleRabbi in Algiers at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, author of a commentary book titled « Sefer Néoré Or », published in Algiers in 1893.
Shelomo Bekhor Hutzin
1843–1892From an eminent rabbinical family of Baghdad and descendant of Sadqa Bekhor Hussein, he founded in 1867 the third Hebrew printing press in Baghdad. He translated into Judeo-Arabic parts of the…
Shelomoh Goldman
1869–19454th Rebbe of Zvihl
Shelomoh Shapira
1832–1893Shem Tob Gaguine
1884–1953British rabbi
Shem Tov II Ben Walid
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Tétouan, 19th century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Son of Yitshak. Registered in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 120-3.
Shem-Tov Gefen
1856–1927Shemaryahu Gurary
1897–1989Orthodox rabbi
Shemaya Betash
7ᵉ s. de l'ère hébraïque (1840–1939)Rabbi of Meknès, active in the 7th century of the Hebrew era (1840–1939). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 126-4.
Shemp Howard
1895–1955American actor
Shemuel Jiani
XIXe siècleBrother of Rahamim Joseph Jiani, rabbi in Séfrou in the nineteenth century. He left numerous scattered writings that his son Elisha collected and had edited in Jerusalem under the title Ramat Shemuel.
Shemuel Shelomo Boyarski
1825–1892rabbi
Shemuʾel Hugo Bergman
1883–1975Israeli philosopher born in Austria-Hungary (1883-1975)
Shimon Abecassis
7ᵉ s. de l'ère hébraïque (1840–1939)Rabbi of Mogador (Essaouira), active in the 7th century of the Hebrew era (1840–1939). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 126-3.
Shimon Abecassis (Hacham Chimon Abecassis)
1859–1959Born in Mogador in 1859, he studied and taught Torah there, then settled in Casablanca in 1931 where he taught at the yeshiva Keter Torah. Returning to Mogador, he sat on the rabbinical court of…
Shimon Agassi
1852-1914Hakham and Kabbalist of Baghdad, author of works on Jewish philosophy and mysticism.
Shimon Dahan
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Marrakech, 19th century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew calendar (1881). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 126-3.
Shimon Grunfeld
1860–1930Hungarian rabbi
Shimon Hakham
1843–1910Moroccan rabbi
Shimon Shalom Kalish (Amshinover Rebbe d'Otwock)
1883–1954Descendant of the Amshinov dynasty, he led the court of Otwock. During the Shoah he reached Lithuania and then, via transit visas, Japan (Kobe) and Shanghai with many refugees, before settling in the…
Shimon Shkop
1860–1939Lithuanian rabbi
Shimon Sidon
1815–1891Hungarian rabbi
Shimon Yaakov Gliksberg
1870–1950rabbi
Shimon Yisroel Posen
1894–1969Shklovski, Isaac Vladimirovich
Russian journalist, born in Yelisavetgrad in 1865. From the age of sixteen, he collaborated with periodicals in southern Russia, before being accused of revolutionarism in 1886 and deported to…
Shlomo Aben Danan
1848–1929Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Born in 5608 (1848), died in 5689 (1929) of the Hebrew era. Son of Moshe. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-4.
Shlomo Abensur
1805–1843Rabbi of Fès, nineteenth century. Born in 5565 (1805), died in 5603 (1843) of the Hebrew era. Son of Rafael. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 117-1.
Shlomo Abitbol
mentionné en 1867Rabbi of Marrakech, 19th century. Mentioned in 5627 of the Hebrew era (1867). Son of David. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-2.
Shlomo Alaluf
mort en 1900Rabbi of Fez, 19th century. Died in 5660 of the Hebrew era (1900). Son of Shmuel. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-4.
Shlomo Almaliah
7ᵉ s. de l'ère hébraïque (1840–1939)Rabbi, active in the 7th century of the Hebrew era (1840–1939). Son of Yosef. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-3.
Shlomo Ben Sussan
mentionné en 1870Rabbi of Debdou, 19th century. Mentioned in 5630 of the Hebrew era (1870). Son of Yaakov. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-3.
Shlomo Ben Yair
7ᵉ s. de l'ère hébraïque (1840–1939)Rabbi of Marrakech, active in the 7th century of the Hebrew era (1840–1939). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-3.
Shlomo Berdugo
mentionné en 1827Rabbi of Meknès, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5587 of the Hebrew era (1827). Son of Yaakov, himself son of Yekutiel. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-2.
Shlomo Cohen
mort en 1881Rabbi of Debdou, nineteenth century. Died in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 116-2.
Shlomo Cohen Alkhalas
mentionné en 1828Rabbi of Salé, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5588 of the Hebrew era (1828). Son of Mordekhay. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-2.
Shlomo Ederi
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Marrakech, 19th century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-3.
Shlomo Elbaz
mentionné en 1830Rabbi of Meknès, 19th century. Mentioned in 5590 of the Hebrew era (1830). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 117-1.
Shlomo Eliahu Abensur
1822–1870Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Born in 5582 (1822), died in 5630 (1870) of the Hebrew era. Son of Yaakov. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), p. 116-2.
Shlomo Elyashiv
1841–1926Lithuanian kabbalist, author of Leshem Shevo Ve'Achlama, of the school of the Gaon of Vilna.
Shlomo Ha-kohen Aaronsohn
1863–1935Shlomo HaKohen of Vilna
1828–1905Av beth din and posek of Vilna, author of Heshek Shlomo and the responsa Binyan Shlomo.
Shlomo Harosh
mentionné en 1819Rabbi, 19th century. Mentioned in 5579 of the Hebrew era (1819). Son of Makhluf. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-1.
Shlomo Heiman
1892–1944Rosh yeshiva of the Ramailles in Vilna and then of Mesivta Torah Vodaath (Brooklyn) from 1935.
Shlomo II Abudarham
mort en 1812Rabbi of Tétouan, nineteenth century. Died in the year 5572 of the Hebrew era (1812). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 113-4.
Shlomo II Shoshana
mentionné en 1819Rabbi of Marrakech, 19th century. Mentioned in 5579 of the Hebrew era (1819). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-3.
Shlomo Kohan-Sedgh
1891–?Eldest son of Mullah Yousef Kohan-Sedgh, head of a religious Jewish family of Tehran. Polyglot (Persian, French, English, Hebrew), he contributed to founding the Otzar Ha-Torah cultural center and…
Shlomo Levi
mentionné en 1892Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Mentioned in 5652 of the Hebrew era (1892). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 117-1.
Shlomo Maimaran
mentionné en 1804Rabbi of Meknès, 19th century. Mentioned in 5564 of the Hebrew era (1804). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 118-3.
Shlomo Maimaran
mentionné en 1804Rabbi of Meknès, 19th century. Mentioned in 5564 of the Hebrew era (1804). Registered in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-3.
Shlomo Moussaieff
1852–1922Ottoman rabbi
Shlomo Nosson Kotler
1865–1945American rabbi
Shlomo Pallache
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Marrakech, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-3.
Shlomo Polachek
1877–1928The « Meitcheter Illuy »; Talmudic prodigy, rosh yeshiva of RIETS at Yeshiva University (New York).
Shlomo Rabinowicz
1803–1866Polish rabbi
Shlomo Sebbag
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Mogador (Essaouira), 19th century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 114-3.
Shlomo Shleifer
1889–1957Chief Rabbi of Russia (1889–1957)
Shlomo Sztencl
1884–1919Polish Rabbi, Rabbinical Judge, and Rosh Yeshiva
Shlomo Tanijar
mentionné en 1834Rabbi of Demnate, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5594 of the Hebrew era (1834). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 119-1.
Shlomo Tapiero
mentionné en 1827Rabbi of Meknes, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5587 of the Hebrew era (1827). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 116-3.
Shlomo Toledano
1858–1877Rabbi of Meknes, 19th century. Born in 5618 (1858), died in 5637 (1877) of the Hebrew era. Son of Yaakov. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 116-4.
Shlomo Yosef Zevin
1886–1978Orthodox rabbi
Shlomo Zalman Abel
1857–1886Lithuanian rabbi
Shlomo Zalman Ehrenreich
1863–1944rabbi from Subcarpathian Ruthenia, then in Transylvania, in Hungary and Romania
Shlomo Zalman Porush
1845–1898Belarusian rabbi
Shlomo Zemach
1886-1974Writer and agronomist, Zionist pioneer, childhood friend of Ben-Gurion.
Shloyme Bickel
1896-1969Yiddish essayist and literary critic, critic for the daily « Der Tog ».
Shmarya Yehuda Leib Medalia
1872–1938Russian rabbi
Shmaryahu Noah Schneersohn
1842–1923Russian rabbi
Shmaya Cohen
mentionné en 1836Rabbi of Debdou, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5596 of the Hebrew era (1836). Son of Yosef. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 126-4.
Shmuel (Samuel) Sambursky
1900–1990German-Israeli physicist and historian of science, professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel Prize laureate (1968) for his work on the history of ancient and medieval physical concepts.
Shmuel Aben Danan
mort en 1872Rabbi of Fès, nineteenth century. Died in 5632 of the Hebrew era (1872). Son of Menashe. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 124-2.
Shmuel Alexandrov
1865–1941Jewish Orthodox mystical thinker, philosopher, and individualist anarchist
Shmuel Amar
mort en 1890Rabbi of Meknès, nineteenth century. Died in the year 5650 of the Hebrew era (1890). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 125-3.
Shmuel Angel
1853–1935Shmuel Assayag
mentionné en 1810Rabbi of Fès, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5570 of the Hebrew era (1810). Son of Yosef. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 125-3.
Shmuel Barshilon
mentionné en 1851Rabbi, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5611 of the Hebrew era (1851). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 125-3.
Shmuel Barukh
1898–1994Israeli rabbi
Shmuel Ben Shabat
mort en 1879Rabbi, nineteenth century. Died in {year} of the Hebrew calendar (1879). Son of Yaakov. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), p. 121-3.
Shmuel Benjamin Bachar
1875–1949Bulgarian rabbi
Shmuel Bornsztain
1856–1926Polish rabbi
Shmuel Dovid Ungar
1886–1945Slovak rabbi
Shmuel Elbaz
mort en 1844Rabbi of Sefrou, nineteenth century. Died in 5604 of the Hebrew era (1844). Son of Yehuda. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 121-1.
Shmuel HaLevi Levitin (« Reb Shmuel »)
vers 1883–1974Rabbi and renowned mashpia of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement. Sent by the Rabbi RaShaB then active in the Caucasus (Azerbaijan, Georgia) where he founded schools and yeshivot; imprisoned in Siberia…
Shmuel Haruvi (Charuvi)
1897–1965Israeli painter born in a village in Ukraine (Orthodox Jewish family). He studied in Odessa where he met Boris Schatz, founder of Bezalel, then at the Bezalel Academy in Jerusalem from 1914. Member…
Shmuel II Davila
mentionné en 1801Rabbi of Rabat, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5561 of the Hebrew era (1801). Son of Shlomo, himself son of Moshe I. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 123-2.
Shmuel Israel
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Tétouan, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 125-1.
Shmuel Maimon Serero
mentionné en 1886Rabbi of Fès, 19th century. Mentioned in 5646 of the Hebrew era (1886). Son of Shaul II, himself son of Matatiah I. Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 122-1.
Shmuel Malka
mentionné en 1821Rabbi of Meknès, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5581 of the Hebrew era (1821). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 122-2.
Shmuel Nahon
mentionné en 1881Rabbi of Tétouan, nineteenth century. Mentioned in 5641 of the Hebrew era (1881). Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 123-2.
Shmuel Niger (Charney)
1883–1955Elder brother of Daniel Charney, born Shmuel Charney, he became the most important Yiddish literature critic of his time, under the pen name Niger. The third brother, Baruch Charney Vladeck, was a…
Shmuel Salant
1816–1909Chief Rabbi Ashkenazi of Jerusalem for nearly seventy years.
Shmuel Sarfati
mentionné en 1818Rabbi of Rif, 19th century. Mentioned in 5578 of the Hebrew era (1818). Son of Shem Tov. Recorded in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 122-3.
Shmuel Schneersohn
1834–1882rabbi
Shmuel Tiktinsky
–1835Merchant and Talmudist, founder in 1815 of the yeshiva of Mir, which he directed until his death.
Shmuel Weinberg de Slonim
1850–1916Grandson of the founder, surnamed « der Foter » (the Father), he led the court of Slonim and left the work Divrei Shmuel.
Shmuel Yitzchak Hillman
1868–1953British rabbi
Shneur Zalman Fradkin
1830–1902rabbi
Sholem Aleichem (Solomon Naumovich Rabinovich)
1859–1916Born Sholem Nokhem Rabinovich in Pereïaslav (Ukraine), he adopted the Yiddish pseudonym Sholem Aleichem. Creator of Tevye the dairyman (source of "Fiddler on the Roof"), of Menakhem-Mendl and of Motl…
Sholom Dovber Schneersohn
1860–1920Russian rabbi
Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz
1886–1948American rabbi
Shrimski, Samuel Edward
New Zealand politician, born in Posen, Prussia, in 1828, died in Auckland, New Zealand, on 25 June 1902. A merchant in London from 1847, he emigrated to Melbourne in 1859 then to New Zealand in 1861,…
Shulem Moshkovitz
1877–1958Romanian rabbi
Shulman, Naphtali Herz
Hebrew-writing Russian author, born in Stary Bychow, died in Amsterdam around 1830. He edited the Zeker Rav of Mussafia (Chklov, 1797), furnished with an index of biblical words translated into…
Shuman, Abraham
American merchant and philanthropist, born in Prussia on May 31, 1839, brought as a child to the United States where his family settled in Newburgh, New York; he worked the land until age thirteen…
Shumel Yaakov Abitan
mentionné en 1859Rabbi of Marrakech, 19th century. Mentioned in 5619 of the Hebrew era (1859). Listed in Malkhei Rabbanan (Yosef Ben Naim, 1931), f. 124-3.
Shusslowitz, Judah Löb
Russian scholar, active in Shklov in the nineteenth century, author of the Otsar ha-Shemot, concordance of biblical proper names supplementing the general concordance published in Vilna in 1878, and…
Sichel, Jules
French oculist, born in Frankfurt am Main in 1802, died in Paris on November 14, 1868. Graduate in medicine from Berlin in 1825, he perfected himself in Paris, where he opened in 1836 an…
Sichel, Nathaneel
German painter, born in Mainz on January 8, 1843. Trained at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Munich (1859-62) under Julius Schrader, he obtained in 1863 a scholarship thanks to his painting Joseph…
Sidi Fredj Halimi
1876–1957Algerian rabbi
Sidney Salomon
1879–1968Associated with the Board of Deputies of British Jews, he was linked to the Jewish Defence Committee created in 1936 to counter antisemitism and propaganda from Oswald Mosley's British Union of…
Sidon, Simon
Hungarian rabbi and author, born in Nadas on January 23, 1815, died in Tyrnau on December 18, 1891. Educated at the yeshiva of Moïse Sofer, he opened his own yeshiva in his native city, was elected…
Siebenberger, Isaac ben David
Russian Hebraist, died in Warsaw on April 2, 1879, who devoted himself particularly to apocryphal literature, translating into Hebrew and Judeo-German, with commentaries and introductions, the Book…
Siegel, Henry
American merchant, born in Eubigheim, Germany, on March 17, 1852. He emigrated to the United States at fifteen and founded in 1876 the firm Siegel, Hartsfield & Co, then ten years later the large…
Siegfried Aram
1891–1978German lawyer, art dealer (1891-1978)
Siegfried Galliner
1875–1960German rabbi
Siegfried Grzymisch
1875–1944Siegfried Jacobsohn
1881–1926Born in Berlin in a Jewish family, theater critic from his adolescence. In 1905 he founded the journal Die Schaubühne, which he renamed Die Weltbühne in 1918 and directed until his death — one of the…
Siegfried Sassoon
1886–1967English poet and writer
Siegfried Silberstein
1866–1935German rabbi
Siegfried, Karl
German Protestant theologian, born in Magdeburg on January 22, 1830, died in Jena on January 9, 1903. Professor of theology at the University of Jena from 1875 onward, he published notably Spinoza…
Siegmund Salfeld
1843–1926German rabbi
Siesby, Gottlieb
Danish poet and editor, born in Copenhagen on May 4, 1803, died in that city on November 28, 1884, brother of Oskar Siesby. He published his first collection of poems, Lyriske Forsøg, in 1826, then…
Siesby, Oskar
Danish philologist, born in Ebeltoft, in Jutland, on July 19, 1833, brother of Gottlieb Siesby. A graduate of the University of Copenhagen in 1850, he taught Latin and Greek there from 1853, was…
Sigmund Livingston
1872–1946American lawyer
Sigmund Selig Aviëzri Auerbach
1840–1901German rabbi
Silberman, Eliezer Lipman
German rabbi and Hebraist journalist, born in Königsberg, Prussia, on September 7, 1819, died in Lyck, Prussia, on March 15, 1882. Raised after his father's death (1823) by his mother's family in…
Silberstein, Michael
German rabbi, born in Witzenhausen, Hesse-Nassau, on November 21, 1834, diploma from the Jewish theological seminary of Breslau in 1859 and doctor of the University of Berlin in 1860. He was…
Silberstein, Solomon
American philosophical writer, born in Kovno, Russia, on March 10, 1845. Ordained rabbi in 1864, he served from 1867 to 1868 as rabbi of Dershunisok, in the province of Kovno, before emigrating to…
Siman Tov Melamed
XVIIIe siècle (m. v. 1823)Rabbi, poet and Judeo-Persian apologist from Mashhad, author of Hayat al-Ruh.
Simcha Bamberger
1832–1897Simcha Bunem Sofer
1842–1906Slovakian-German rabbi