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The Shoah (1939–1945)

Shooting of Trakai

30 septembre 1941·Trakai

Toll
plus d'un millier de morts

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

The community of the former capital of the grand dukes, settled there since the Middle Ages, is shot in a nearby wood; the Karaites of the city, held by the occupant to not be Jews, are spared, which ends up separating two centuries-old neighborhoods.

Trakai, the former ducal capital on the shores of its lakes, was home to two distinct communities: the Rabbanite Jews and the Karaites, both settled there since the Middle Ages. The occupier, having decided that the latter did not fall under its measures, left them in place and had the former led toward the pits of Paneriai alongside the Jews of the Vilna region. The separation carried out that day has left a lasting mark on the Memory of the city.

Period :
The Shoah (1939–1945)
Type :
Shoah
Region :
Central and Eastern Europe
Country :
Lituanie
Sources

Christoph Dieckmann, *Deutsche Besatzungspolitik in Litauen* ; Yitzhak Arad, *The Holocaust in the Soviet Union*.

At the same place

The catalogue holds no other event at Trakai.

In the same country50

  1. 1347Riot against the communityinconnu
  2. 1387Lithuania receives baptism; Jews lose their former privilegestoll not established
  3. 1495Expulsion from the Grand Duchytoll not established
  4. 1573Riot against the communityinconnu
  5. 1589Riot against the communityinconnu
  6. 1655Taking of the City by Muscovite Armiesmilliers
  7. 1900Accusation of ritual murderinconnu
  8. avril 1919Pogrom during the city's capture by the Polish army~65

And 42 more in the catalogue.

Event 1597 of 2483, in chronological order · The Shoah (1939–1945): 915 events in the catalogue