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13th–14th centuries

Massacres of the Black Death in Alsace

1349·Saverne

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community destroyed

The community of Saverne, a city of the Bishop of Strasbourg, was destroyed during the Black Death.

Bishop Berthold de Bucheck was one of the princes who took sides against the Jews during the crisis, and his city was not spared.

The city controlled the passage through the Vosges by the mountain pass that bears its name, and its Jewish community lived from lending to carters and to the villages of the plain.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
France
Sources

Graus, Pest, Geissler, Judenmorde ; Ginsburger, Les Juifs d'Alsace.

At the same place

The catalogue holds no other event at Saverne.

In the same country186

  1. 576Bishop Avitus has the synagogue destroyed; Jews must choose between baptism and exile to Marseille (Gregory of Tours)>500 baptisés de force
  2. 576-591Forced conversions and expulsions ordered by bishops Théodore, Ferréol and Sulpice; Grégoire the Great protests against forced baptismsinconnu
  3. 582Chilperic I imposes baptism on the Jews of the kingdom; the merchant Priscus, who refuses, is murderedtoll not established
  4. 1007Persecution under Robert the Piousinconnu
  5. 1010Bishop Alduin orders the community to convert or leave the town; violence in the wake of rumors about the destruction of the Holy Sepulchreinconnu
  6. Mai-juin 1096Massacre by crusaders en route to the Orient22
  7. Mai 1096First massacre of the First Crusadeinconnu
  8. 1146The crusaders of the Second Crusade attack the community, which defends itself and perishes in its houseinconnu

And 178 more in the catalogue.

Event 395 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue