Skip to content
Zakhor
Back to catalogue

13th–14th centuries

Lepers Affair

1321·Bourges

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

Jews arrested and burned

In Bourges, Jews were arrested and burned in the context of the lepers' affair. The city was one of the seats of royal administration in Berry, and the prosecutions were conducted there by the king's officers.

This is the second feature of this affair: it was not the work of a crowd but of a judicial machine. Bailiffs investigated, judges condemned, clerks recorded. The Pastoureaux, the year before, had killed without trial; here the State killed with all due form, and the result was the same.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Trials and executions
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
France
Sources

Chroniques françaises du XIVᵉ siècle ; Nahon, Les Juifs du Midi.

At the same place1

  1. 1181Robert of Dreux had Jews burned, accused of ritual murder on the eve of the royal expulsioninconnu

In the same country185

  1. 576Bishop Avitus has the synagogue destroyed; Jews must choose between baptism and exile to Marseille (Gregory of Tours)>500 baptisés de force
  2. 576-591Forced conversions and expulsions ordered by bishops Théodore, Ferréol and Sulpice; Grégoire the Great protests against forced baptismsinconnu
  3. 582Chilperic I imposes baptism on the Jews of the kingdom; the merchant Priscus, who refuses, is murderedtoll not established
  4. 1007Persecution under Robert the Piousinconnu
  5. 1010Bishop Alduin orders the community to convert or leave the town; violence in the wake of rumors about the destruction of the Holy Sepulchreinconnu
  6. Mai-juin 1096Massacre by crusaders en route to the Orient22
  7. Mai 1096First massacre of the First Crusadeinconnu
  8. 1146The crusaders of the Second Crusade attack the community, which defends itself and perishes in its houseinconnu

And 177 more in the catalogue.

Event 281 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue