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13th–14th centuries

Crusade of the Pastoreaux in Aragon

1320·Jaca

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community attacked after crossing the Pyrenees

The Pastoureaux crossed the Pyrenees and attacked the community of Jaca, in Aragon. King Jacques II ordered the mountain passes closed and troops raised to stop them.

The passage into Spain was brief but deadly; the crown of Aragon, which regarded its Jews as a royal treasure and protected them with consistency, treated the bands as invaders and had them destroyed. This is one of the cases in which princely protection functioned fully, and it stands in stark contrast to what was happening at the same moment north of the mountains.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Military repression
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Espagne
Sources

Documents de la chancellerie de Jacques II ; Baer, A History of the Jews in Christian Spain ; chroniques aragonaises.

At the same place

The catalogue holds no other event at Jaca.

In the same country109

  1. v. 300-306Council of Elviretoll not established
  2. 418Forced conversion of the community (letter of Severus)toll not established
  3. 613-694Sisebut (613)toll not established
  4. 629-633Dagobert I orders the baptism or expulsion of the Jews of the kingdom (Fredegar); the Fourth Council of Toledo forbids forcing baptism but retains already baptized childrentoll not established
  5. 681-694Councils XII and XVIItoll not established
  6. 694XVIIth Council of Toledotoute la communauté
  7. 1013Berber plunder of the city, Jews killed and driven outinconnu
  8. 1063French knights sent to fight at Barbastro attacked communities on the way; Pope Alexander II wrote to the bishops of Spain to forbid itinconnu

And 101 more in the catalogue.

Event 270 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue