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19th century

Hep-Hep riots

août 1819·Hambourg

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

Jewish houses forced, several days of rioting before military intervention

In Hamburg, Jewish homes were forced open and the rioting lasted several days before troops intervened.

The delay is significant. In most of the affected cities, the authorities hesitated: the rioters were neither foreigners nor marginal figures — they were craftsmen and shopkeepers from the city, and a portion of the notables shared their hostility toward emancipation. It is this hesitation, more than the violence itself, that struck Jewish observers of the time — and that would feed doubt about the solidity of the rights that had been gained.

Period :
19th century
Type :
Pogrom
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Allemagne
Sources

Presse allemande d'août ; archives de la ville libre de Hambourg.

At the same place2

  1. 1349Massacres of the Black Deathinconnu
  2. 20 avril 1945Murder of the children of Bullenhuser Damm20 enfants et 4 adultes

In the same country303

  1. 1012Expulsion of the community by Henri II; Gershom ben Juda, "light of the exile", loses his son there, forcibly convertedtoute la communauté
  2. 1096Massacres of the First Crusade in the Rhineland~800 à Worms, ~1 000 à Mayence ; total 5 000-12 000
  3. 18 et 25 mai 1096Two massacres~800
  4. Mai-juin 1096The archbishop disperses the community in seven neighboring towns; the crusaders massacre them one by one in Juneplusieurs centaines
  5. 3 mai 1096Sabbath attack by the crusaders of Emicho of Flonheim; Bishop Jean shelters the survivors in his castles and has murderers executed11
  6. 27 mai 1096Assault on the palace of Archbishop Ruthard~1 100
  7. Juin 1096The refugees of Cologne take their own lives in the refectory hall at the moment of the Sabbath mealinconnu
  8. Juin 1096Jews driven into the Danube and forcibly baptized en masse; Henry IV would later permit them to return to Judaismtoute la communauté baptisée

And 295 more in the catalogue.

Event 939 of 2483, in chronological order · 19th century: 111 events in the catalogue