15th–17th centuries
Expulsion of Jews from Berne, pronounced by the City Council
1427·Berne
The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.
Just over a century after the affair of the child Rudolf, the Council of Berne pronounced the expulsion of the Jews from the city and its territory. The measure brought to a close an intermittent presence, characterized by temporary admissions in exchange for payment and periodic expulsions, which typified the fate of communities in the cities of the Confederation.
As elsewhere in Imperial lands, the prohibition on residence subsequently served as ordinary rule: Jews could only pass through the territory upon payment of a body toll. It would take the treaties of the nineteenth century and pressure from foreign powers before the right of settlement was recognized for Jews in Switzerland.
- Period :
- 15th–17th centuries
- Type :
- Expulsion
- Region :
- Western Europe
- Country :
- Suisse
*Die Rechtsquellen des Kantons Bern* ; Augusta Weldler-Steinberg, *Geschichte der Juden in der Schweiz* ; *Germania Judaica*, volume III.