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13th–14th centuries

Idem

1366·Briviesca

Toll
~200

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

The Great Companies led by Bertrand Du Guesclin, having entered Castile in the service of Henri de Trastamare, seized Briviesca. The Jewish community of the city, reputed to be prosperous and placed under the protection of the queen, was annihilated during the sack.

The Castilian chronicles report that those who were not killed were sold or dispersed, and that the *judería* did not recover. Other localities along the army's route — Aguilar de Campoo, Villadiego — suffered the same fate.

These mercenaries made no confessional distinctions; what set Jewish communities apart was that they had neither walls of their own nor a lord to avenge them. The war of Trastamare left Castilian Jewry impoverished and discredited, a generation away from the massacres of 1391.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Espagne
Sources

Pero López de Ayala, *Chronique de Pierre Iᵉʳ* ; chroniques castillanes.

At the same place

The catalogue holds no other event at Briviesca.

In the same country109

  1. v. 300-306Council of Elviretoll not established
  2. 418Forced conversion of the community (letter of Severus)toll not established
  3. 613-694Sisebut (613)toll not established
  4. 629-633Dagobert I orders the baptism or expulsion of the Jews of the kingdom (Fredegar); the Fourth Council of Toledo forbids forcing baptism but retains already baptized childrentoll not established
  5. 681-694Councils XII and XVIItoll not established
  6. 694XVIIth Council of Toledotoute la communauté
  7. 1013Berber plunder of the city, Jews killed and driven outinconnu
  8. 1063French knights sent to fight at Barbastro attacked communities on the way; Pope Alexander II wrote to the bishops of Spain to forbid itinconnu

And 101 more in the catalogue.

Event 532 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue