Skip to content
Zakhor
Back to catalogue

13th–14th centuries

Accusation of host desecration

1309·Ratisbonne

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community attacked

An accusation of host desecration was brought against the Jews of Ratisbon and the community was attacked. The city had, however, eleven years earlier refused to hand over its own people to the band of Rintfleisch, and its council prided itself on that fact.

The community of Ratisbon was the oldest in Germany, attested as early as the tenth century, and one of the few to pass through the entire Middle Ages without interruption: it would not be destroyed until fifteen nineteen, by expulsion rather than massacre. Its longevity owed much to the constant protection of a town council that saw it as being in its interest.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Trials and executions
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Allemagne
Sources

Germania Judaica ; chroniques de Ratisbonne ; Nürnberger Memorbuch.

At the same place3

  1. Juin 1096Jews driven into the Danube and forcibly baptized en masse; Henry IV would later permit them to return to Judaismtoute la communauté baptisée
  2. 1476Accusation of ritual murdertoll not established
  3. 1519Expulsion of Jews from Regensburgtoll not established

In the same country302

  1. 1012Expulsion of the community by Henri II; Gershom ben Juda, "light of the exile", loses his son there, forcibly convertedtoute la communauté
  2. 1096Massacres of the First Crusade in the Rhineland~800 à Worms, ~1 000 à Mayence ; total 5 000-12 000
  3. 18 et 25 mai 1096Two massacres~800
  4. Mai-juin 1096The archbishop disperses the community in seven neighboring towns; the crusaders massacre them one by one in Juneplusieurs centaines
  5. 3 mai 1096Sabbath attack by the crusaders of Emicho of Flonheim; Bishop Jean shelters the survivors in his castles and has murderers executed11
  6. 27 mai 1096Assault on the palace of Archbishop Ruthard~1 100
  7. Juin 1096The refugees of Cologne take their own lives in the refectory hall at the moment of the Sabbath mealinconnu
  8. Juin 1096Massacre of Cologne refugees in the Middle Rhine towninconnu

And 294 more in the catalogue.

Event 263 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue