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13th–14th centuries

Rintfleisch Massacres

1298·Iphofen

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the community destroyed

Iphofen, a wine-growing town in Franconia, had a small community that was destroyed during the passage of the Rintfleisch band. It appears in the Memorbuch of Nuremberg among the localities annihilated that summer.

These towns represent the true face of Franconian Judaism of that time: not large cities, but a scattering of communities of a few families, living from moneylending and small trade, dispersed along the roads. It was this fabric that the summer of Rintfleisch tore apart, and that the following decades only partially reconstituted.

Period :
13th–14th centuries
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Allemagne
Sources

Nürnberger Memorbuch ; chroniques franconiennes.

At the same place1

  1. 1337Armleder Massacres in Franconiainconnu

In the same country304

  1. 1012Expulsion of the community by Henri II; Gershom ben Juda, "light of the exile", loses his son there, forcibly convertedtoute la communauté
  2. 1096Massacres of the First Crusade in the Rhineland~800 à Worms, ~1 000 à Mayence ; total 5 000-12 000
  3. 18 et 25 mai 1096Two massacres~800
  4. Mai-juin 1096The archbishop disperses the community in seven neighboring towns; the crusaders massacre them one by one in Juneplusieurs centaines
  5. 3 mai 1096Sabbath attack by the crusaders of Emicho of Flonheim; Bishop Jean shelters the survivors in his castles and has murderers executed11
  6. 27 mai 1096Assault on the palace of Archbishop Ruthard~1 100
  7. Juin 1096The refugees of Cologne take their own lives in the refectory hall at the moment of the Sabbath mealinconnu
  8. Juin 1096Jews driven into the Danube and forcibly baptized en masse; Henry IV would later permit them to return to Judaismtoute la communauté baptisée

And 296 more in the catalogue.

Event 236 of 2483, in chronological order · 13th–14th centuries: 398 events in the catalogue