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The Shoah (1939–1945)

Camp of Fossoli

Sept. 1943 – 1945·Fossoli (Italie)

Toll
~2 800 déportés

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

After the German occupation of Italy, the Fossoli camp becomes the main transit camp to Auschwitz; Primo Levi passes through it in February 1944.

Fossoli, near Carpi in Emilia, had served as a camp for British prisoners of war. After the German occupation of Italy and the proclamation of the Italian Social Republic, it became the country's principal transit camp to Auschwitz.

The camp was first administered by the Italian authorities, then taken over directly by the German police. Primo Levi was interned there in February of the following year before being deported; he left a description of it in the opening pages of *Si c'est un homme*.

Period :
The Shoah (1939–1945)
Type :
Shoah
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Italie
Sources

Fondazione Fossoli, Carpi ; Primo Levi, *Si c'est un homme* ; Liliana Picciotto, *Il libro della memoria*.

At the same place2

  1. 17 nov. 1938Legal persecutiontoll not established
  2. 30 nov. 1943Police Order No. 5

In the same country104

  1. 139 av. J.-C.The praetor Cornelius Hispalus expels the Jews from Rome and Italy for religious propaganda (Valerius Maximus)toll not established
  2. 19Tiberius expels the Jews from Rome; 4,000 freedmen forcibly enrolled and sent to Sardinia (Tacitus, Josephus, Suetonius)4 000 déportés
  3. 95-96Persecution of Domitiantoll not established
  4. 519Synagogues set on firetoll not established
  5. 925Massacre during the conquest of the city by the Fatimidsinconnu
  6. 1021Exécutions ordonnées par Benoît VIIIquelques-uns
  7. 1179Legal persecutiontoll not established
  8. 1205Bulle « Etsi Judaeos » d'Innocent IIItoll not established

And 96 more in the catalogue.

Event 2105 of 2483, in chronological order · The Shoah (1939–1945): 915 events in the catalogue