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Antiquity

Massacre by the legions of Tiberius Alexander

66·Alexandrie

Toll
~50 000 (Josèphe)

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

When the revolt broke out in Judea, Alexandria was governed by Tiberius Julius Alexander, prefect of Egypt, nephew of Philo and himself born Jewish, who had passed into the service of Rome.

An assembly held in the amphitheater turned into a riot; the prefect first sent notables to parley, then unleashed upon the Delta quarter the two legions stationed in the city, reinforced by troops from Libya. Houses were pillaged and burned, the inhabitants pursued into inner courtyards.

The community of Alexandria, the most important in the diaspora, never recovered from this blow; the Jewish revolt of 115–117 completed its ruin.

Period :
Antiquity
Type :
Massacre
Region :
Egypt and Maghreb
Country :
Égypte
Sources

Flavius Josèphe, *La Guerre des Juifs*.

At the same place6

  1. 38First attested « pogrom »centaines
  2. 39-41Crisis of Caligula's statuetoll not established
  3. 41New riots at the accession of Claude; the imperial edict orders the Jews not to claim more rights than they haveinconnu
  4. 73Repression of the Sicarii refugees in Egypt and Cyrenaica; closure of the temple of Onias at Leontopoliscentaines
  5. 414-415Violent expulsion under Bishop Cyril, plunderinconnu
  6. 2-3 nov. 1945Balfour Day Riotsblessés, dégâts considérables

In the same country16

  1. v. 1250 av. J.-C.Ordre d'infanticide de Pharaonnon chiffré ; récit non corroboré hors de la Bible
  2. v. 1250 av. J.-C.Amalek frappe les traînardsnon chiffré
  3. 410 av. J.-C.Destruction of the Jewish temple by the priests of Khnum, violenceinconnu
  4. 70-73Repression after the Great Revolt~3 000 à Cyrène (Josèphe)
  5. 1009-1014Al-Hakim orders Jews to wear a wooden block around their necks and heavy crosses for Christians; synagogues razed and property confiscatedtoll not established
  6. 1012-1020Persecutions by the caliph al-Hakimtoll not established
  7. 1171Saladin abolishes the Fatimid caliphatetoll not established
  8. 1524Persecution of the Jews of Egypt by the rebel governor Ahmed Pasha, who demands ransom on pain of deathtoll not established

And 8 more in the catalogue.

Event 39 of 2483, in chronological order · Antiquity: 88 events in the catalogue