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Antiquity

Persecution of Decius

249-251·Empire romain

Toll
inconnu

The toll is reproduced exactly as the source states it — never rounded, never added to another. Tolls overlap from one event to the next.

the mandatory sacrifice also strikes Jews in the cities, despite their privilege

The persecution under Decius required all inhabitants of the Roman Empire to sacrifice to the gods and produce a certificate attesting to it. Jews in principle benefited from an ancient exemption, but as the order was universal and local commissions had no means to distinguish, they were troubled in several cities of the East.

Origen, then in Caesarea, describes the panic of communities subjected to the obligation to sacrifice; rabbinic literature preserves the memory of a period when it was necessary to decide what a man could concede under compulsion and what he must refuse at the cost of his life. The persecution ceased with the emperor's death.

Period :
Antiquity
Type :
Persecution
Region :
Western Europe
Country :
Empire romain
Sources

Origène, Contre Celse ; Eusèbe de Césarée, Histoire ecclésiastique ; Talmud de Jérusalem.

At the same place6

  1. 72Legal Persecutiontoll not established
  2. 98Nerva and then Trajan maintain the *fiscus judaicus*, the tax of two drachmas paid to the Capitol since 70 as punishment for the revolttoll not established
  3. 202Septimius Severus forbade conversion to Judaism under severe penaltytoll not established
  4. 315Constantine punishes with death the attack on converts to Christianity and forbids Jews from owning Christian slavestoll not established
  5. 339Constantius II punishes by death the marriage of a Jew with a Christian woman from imperial manufactories and the circumcision of a slavetoll not established
  6. 388-393Theodosius forbade mixed marriages (388) then Jewish courts in civil matters; synagogues burned were no longer rebuilt at the expense of the culpritstoll not established

Event 54 of 2483, in chronological order · Antiquity: 88 events in the catalogue