The Salomons Family
שלמון
Origin of the name, history and genealogy of the Salomons lineage — a Jewish family name and the traces it left behind.
London Jewish family. Sir David Salomons was the first Jewish sheriff of London (1835), the first Jew elected to Parliament without taking the Christian oath (1851) — a founding case of British Jewish political emancipation.
Geographic origin: Londres
Memory register · custodian, not owner
Lineage Map
The Great Book — Salomons
Introduction
La lignée des Salomons appartient à cette aristocratie financière juive de Londres qui, au tournant des XVIIIᵉ et XIXᵉ siècles, sut conjuguer la réussite mercantile et l'engagement civique. Issue de la communauté ashkénaze établie dans la City — autour de St Mary Axe, cœur historique du négoce israélite londonien —, la famille incarne le passage d'un judaïsme toléré mais juridiquement disqualifié à un judaïsme pleinement émancipé, intégré aux institutions du royaume. Son nom demeure indissociable du combat pour l'émancipation politique des Juifs britanniques.
Le présent ouvrage retrace cette ascension à travers la figure cardinale de Sir David Salomons (1797–1873), dont l'itinéraire constitue, à lui seul, une chronologie des conquêtes successives de la citoyenneté juive : la shérifance, la magistrature municipale, l'échevinat, le siège parlementaire, la mairie de Londres. Selon la Jewish Encyclopedia et l'Encyclopaedia Judaica, il fut le premier Juif anglais à exercer chacune de ces fonctions, faisant de sa biographie un précédent juridique autant qu'une mémoire familiale. Nous suivrons aussi la branche fraternelle — Philip Salomons, le frère aîné — et la postérité de la maison : la baronnie héréditaire, la demeure de Broomhill, l'héritier savant David Lionel Salomons — afin de restituer la trajectoire complète d'une dynastie. La lignée se prolonge, en amont, par un ancrage dans la diaspora ashkénaze des Provinces-Unies, dont Amsterdam fut l'étape décisive avant l'installation à Londres : le Grand Livre d'Amsterdam restitue ce contexte plus largement. Là où l'archive parle, nous l'écoutons ; là où la tradition supplée, nous le signalons.
---
Versions (1)
- v1 · current · Aug 14, 2026
Continue reading this Great Book
Sign in or create a free account to read this entire Great Book — and discover, follow and enrich the lineages that concern you.
One email, one tap. No password; leave whenever you like.
Is “Salomons” part of your story?
Create your member space to follow the families that matter to you, get notified of new discoveries and contribute — no password needed.
One email, one tap. No password; leave whenever you like.
This book tells the story of the Salomons. Your own family may also have its Great Book — search your name to discover it, or to bring it to life.
To explore more deeply the memory, family archives, and testimonies of the lineage Salomons, remember and share its dedicated address:
zakhor.ai/salomonsThe address zakhor.ai/salomons leads directly to this page. The archives, genealogy, and accounts that the community deposits there will complement the historical portrait presented here.
🔗 Cite / link this page
Copy any of these formats to cite this page or link to it.
Link
https://zakhor.ai/salomonsHTML
<a href="https://zakhor.ai/en/grands-livres/familles/salomons">The Great Book — Salomons — Zakhor</a>Citation
The Great Book — Salomons — Zakhor, https://zakhor.ai/en/grands-livres/familles/salomonsVariants of the name (3)
One name, a hundred faces.
The same surname, transcribed differently across languages, eras, and diasporas.
עברית · Hebrew2
Кириллица · Cyrillic1
Does your family write this name differently?
Notable figures
- 1.
Sir David Salomons
Premier juif Lord Mayor de Londres
In memory
The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names at Yad Vashem records the women, men, and children murdered during the Shoah. You can search there for the people who bore the name Salomons.
Search “Salomons” on Yad VashemThe search is performed directly in the Yad Vashem archives; Zakhor neither copies nor retains any personal data. The presence or absence of a name in the database is not exhaustive. Learn more
Notable figures of the lineage
Places along the journey
Communities crossed
Diaspora regions
The days of this book
This book bears no memory day yet. The sources that document Salomons give years and centuries, never a day; we do not invent one.
You know a date — a remembrance, a hilloula, the anniversary of a departure? Give it its day
Bibliography
- David Sorkin, Jewish Emancipation. A History Across Five Centuries (2019)
- Annie Kriegel, Les Juifs et le monde moderne. Essai sur les logiques d'émancipation (1977)
- Paul Mendes-Flohr, The Jew in the Modern World: A Documentary History (2011)
- Frances Malino and David Sorkin, From East and West: Jews in a Changing Europe, 1750-1870 (1990)
- David Sorkin, The Transformation of German Jewry, 1780-1840 (1987)
- jewishencyclopedia.com ↗