Decolonization andolan aur Char Vishv ke Yahoodi

Dwitiya Vishva Yudh ke baad decolonization ne Maghreb, Laghu Prach-Prach aur Asia ke deshon mein sthapna Yahoodi samajohn ki sthitya ko gaherai se badla. Naye deshon ki swadranyata, aksar Arabi ya Muslim rashtravaad dwara le jayi, aganet Yahodi alpasankhyon ko, jo kabhi samrat shaktiyon dwara surakhit ya sthaniy samajhen mein integrate the, kamzor banaya. Israeli-Arabi vidroha, 1948, 1956 aur 1967 ke yuddhon dwara punarjagrit, is darshan ke Yahodiyon ko ashvasaniyata ki sanshay, bhednir takaron, rashtreekaran aur aksar hinsa ke liye khola. Maghreb mein, Morocco, Tunisia aur khaas roop se Algeria ke swadranyata (jishe Jews, Cremieux adeshya se nagarik, 1962 mein mahan roop se chale gaye) lagbhag purna exodus ko uddit kiye. In dynamics ne Israel, Faransa, Kanada aur aney deshon mein mahan upvasan ke tarangeon ko chalaya, Yahoodi vishva ke bhugol ko gaherai se kisi bhind kiya aur aksar sahasrvarshi upastiti ko samapn kiya.

स्रोत और संसाधन

• Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World — Brill
• Encyclopaedia Judaica — 2e éd., Keter/Macmillan