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Memory🌳 Ashkenazi· Published on August 15, 2026

The Plessner Family

פלסנר

Origin of the name, history and genealogy of the Plessner lineage — a Jewish family name and the traces it left behind.

Ashkenazi surname; original language of the name: German (borne by Jewish figures, according to Wikidata).

Memory register · custodian, not owner

The Great Book of this lineage

The Great Book — Plessner

Introduction

Au commencement, il y a Breslau — Wrocław aujourd'hui — ville de Silésie, carrefour entre le monde germanique et la Pologne, foyer d'une communauté juive ancienne et vivante. C'est là que naît, le 23 avril 1797, Salomon Plessner, fils du rabbin Yehuda Plessner. C'est à Breslau qu'il apprend, traduit et commence à prêcher ; c'est à Berlin puis à Posen qu'il achève une œuvre de passeur fidèle, refusant jusqu'à la mort la chaire rabbinique officielle pour ne rien céder de sa liberté de parole. Son fils Elias lui succède dans le nom — et dans les armes, puisque les sources attestent qu'Elias Plessner (1867–1914) mourut soldat de l'Empire allemand, tombé à la bataille de l'Yser en octobre 1914. Le XXe siècle donne à ce même patronyme d'autres figures, celles de l'érudit et du savant en exil. Deux siècles, des hommes distincts, une même vocation têtue : faire circuler le sens entre les langues, les cultures et les générations.

Ce livre suit le fil de la lignée Plessner non comme une saga triomphante, mais comme ce qu'elle est : une histoire documentée en ses crêtes, silencieuse en ses vallées, honnête dans ses lacunes. À travers les figures qui ont porté ce nom, c'est une part de la mémoire collective d'Israël qui se donne à lire — la part du passeur, de celui qui traduit, prêche, transmet, sans jamais laisser la frontière entre deux mondes devenir un mur.

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Versions (1)
  1. v1 · current · Aug 15, 2026

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Citation

The Great Book — Plessner — Zakhor, https://zakhor.ai/en/grands-livres/familles/plessner

Variants of the name (4)

One name, a hundred faces.

The same surname, transcribed differently across languages, eras, and diasporas.

Latin1

Plesner

עברית · Hebrew1

פלסנר

العربية · Arabic1

بلسنر

Кириллица · Cyrillic1

Плеснер

Does your family write this name differently?

In memory

The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names at Yad Vashem records the women, men, and children murdered during the Shoah. You can search there for the people who bore the name Plessner.

Search “Plessner” on Yad Vashem

The search is performed directly in the Yad Vashem archives; Zakhor neither copies nor retains any personal data. The presence or absence of a name in the database is not exhaustive. Learn more

Works & texts (1)

Documents published on Zakhor linked to this lineage through their keywords.

Notable figures of the lineage

The days of this book

This book bears no memory day yet. The sources that document Plessner give years and centuries, never a day; we do not invent one.

You know a date — a remembrance, a hilloula, the anniversary of a departure? Give it its day

Recorded burials

Bibliography

  • Jean Baumgarten, Le Yiddish. Histoire d'une langue errante (2002)
  • Delphine Bechtel, La Renaissance culturelle juive en Europe centrale et orientale 1897-1930. Langue, littérature et construction nationale (2002)
  • Yair Mintzker, The Many Deaths of Jew Suss: The Notorious Trial and Execution of an Eighteenth-Century Court Jew (2017)
  • Jeffrey R. Woolf, The Fabric of Religious Life in Medieval Ashkenaz (1000-1300): Creating Sacred Communities (2015)
  • Maoz Kahana, Mi-Prag li-Presburg: ketivah hilkhatit be-olam mishtaneh (From Prague to Pressburg) (2015)
  • Daniel Jutte, The Age of Secrecy: Jews, Christians, and the Economy of Secrets, 1400-1800 (2015)
  • Haym Soloveitchik, Collected Essays, Volume II (2014)
  • Elisheva Baumgarten, Practicing Piety in Medieval Ashkenaz: Men, Women, and Everyday Religious Observance (2014)
  • Michael Toch, The Economic History of European Jews: Late Antiquity and Early Middle Ages (2013)
  • Ephraim Kanarfogel, The Intellectual History and Rabbinic Culture of Medieval Ashkenaz (2013)
  • Alan T. Levenson, The Wiley-Blackwell History of Jews and Judaism (2012)
  • Lisa Silverman, Becoming Austrians: Jews and Culture between the World Wars (2012)
  • Q1682237 — Wikidata
  • A. Beider ; L. Menk, Dictionnaires des patronymes juifs d'Europe de l'Est (Beider : Empire russe 2008, Royaume de Pologne 1996, Galicie 2004) et judéo-allemands (Menk 2005), Avotaynu

Other lineages — Ashkenazi